Discrimination Against Chinese Indonesian Research Paper

Oppression Chinese Indonesian - Research Paper Example Local Indonesians have been separating Chinese local people until today. Be that as it may, endeavors have been made to wipe out bigotry now. As indicated by â€Å"dictionary.com†, the meaning of bigotry is characterized as a conviction or principle that characteristic contrasts among the different human races decide social or individual accomplishment, as a rule including the possibility that one’s own race is better and has the privilege than rule others. Desire and pride are potential reasons for the segregation towards Chinese-Indonesians, albeit a fair based philosophical standards ‘Pancasila’ is being executed to each Indonesian (Chang 155). Chinese Indonesians have been oppressed in Indonesia, and this ought not occur. Separation from local Indonesians to Chinese Indonesians was and once in a while is as yet self-evident, in light of the fact that albeit Chinese Indonesians are the minority, they command crucial business and assume an indispensable j ob in the country’s economy. Phillip Shenon, creator of The Gazette, expresses that â€Å"The accomplishment of the Chinese is generally begrudged - and disliked - in Indonesia, an archipelago of 180 million individuals and the fourth most crowded country on earth. The normal yearly per capita salary is about $600† (ProQuest). Envy emerges as local individuals will in general be low-classed laborers, while Chinese Indonesians are set apart as a ‘high-classed’ society. ... Actually, Chinese Indonesians have become the objective of wrongdoing in Indonesia, in light of the fact that numerous local Indonesians have begrudged their achievement in budgetary, instruction, and so forth. Not at all like in the United States and South Africa where bigotry supposedly manifests itself regarding shading, prejudice in Indonesia has gone past and has offered ascend to human right infringement in the social, financial, political, lawful, and social circles of the general public (Chang 152). The arrangement of â€Å"divide and rule† which was embraced by pilgrim rulers planned for mutilating tranquil concurrence of local Indonesians and Chinese Indonesians. Truth be told, this approach was later cutting-edge by government drove by Sukarno whereby enactment was passed by the administration which precluded Chinese from directing business in the open country (Chang 153). In 1998, there was against Chinese Indonesians savagery in certain urban areas, including Solo . I was 4 years of age around then, and I didn’t truly get anything. Clearly, the Asian monetary emergency in May 1998 caused political strife in Indonesia; this prompted enemy of Chinese Indonesians riots. Greg Barton, creator of Abdurrahman Wahid: Muslim Democrat, Indonesian President, explains that â€Å"Further adding to this vulnerability was a flare-up of abrupt scenes of brutality in modest communities in Central and East Java, generally coordinated against the ethnic Chinese† (Barton 233). My entire family ran away to a more secure spot in Semarang. As Medy Loekito declares in her sonnet titledâ€Å"14 May 1998†, the mob was damaging and horrible, numerous vehicles were scorched on avenues, and numerous Chinese Indonesians’ houses were singed and pulverized also. The TV was indicating how a heap of men shouted and cried as they were losing their friends and family, their significant properties,

Matthew’s Sermon on the Mount Essay

Ramifications of actualizing BIS in Abu Dhabi police division ..(ERP) undertaking asset arranging - Essay Example These subsystems and the data they contain include: Customary monetary execution measurements give data about the past exhibition of an association however are not especially appropriate for foreseeing future execution. By considering factors other than monetary ones, the administration of an organization can change over the company’s system into for all intents and purposes attainable objectives and evaluate how well the vital arrangement is being done. An association needs to devise methodologies and do cautious arranging before actualizing ERP procedures. ERP assists with diminishing expenses and upgrade the quality (proficiency) of working time. ERP procedures help amplify the estimation of mechanical progressions and adjust their use to the objectives of the association. For instance, ERP empowers an administrator in the Sales Department to answer a client question promptly by observing the ongoing status of the customer’s item conveyance, which would not have been conceivable something else. ERP procedures have encouraged organizations’ capacity to get rid of monotonous and tedious procedures (Ptak and Schrgenheim,2003).Enterprise programming is worked around countless predefined strategic policies dependent on best practices. Best practices are the best arrangements or techniques for taking care of issues an association utilizes for routinely and viably accomplishing business objectives. Venture frameworks help i ncrement effectiveness and assist troughs with settling on better choices by giving them refreshed data from all through the firm. It likewise helps structure a more ‘customer-driven’ association by encouraging quicker reactions to client inquiries and solicitations for data. An assortment of elements, for example, globalization, quick development, deregulation and mechanical advances, expanding rivalry and dynamic changes in the market, have constrained numerous associations to reevaluate how they can increase serious

Health and Social Care Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Wellbeing and Social Care - Essay Example g. the improvement of Type II diabetes. Anyway the most determinable sort of maturing is the sequential maturing which alludes to the progression in years that individuals experiences. (Marcia, 1980) As individuals age they experienced various changes in all parts of their like. This paper will investigate subtleties of maturing, the progressions that individuals experience as they age and the assist they with canning get from social laborers. Let us first gander at the progressions individuals experience by taking a gander at the elements that may prompt loss of personality. There are different components that can prompt loss of way of life as individuals age. These elements can take social and natural measurements. Numerous investigations have investigated these variables and have depicted the job of natural and social factors that drives a few angles like dementia which cause loss of personality. Organic elements like cell memory misfortune and degeneration of synapses are have been pointed as driving components in loss of character. Protein harm of cells which can be ascribed to organic procedure can be considered liable for change in the memory which prompts loss of character. In any case, natural factors needs the impacts of the earth so as to communicate the hereditary make up. So it is the social factors that can generally be considered answerable for this misfortune. It depends with the edge of your contention on loss of character. We know ourselves We know ourselves since we recognize ourselves. Probably the best clinician who took a gander at the hypothesis of personality in maturing was Erick Erickson. Erickson figured a few phases of improvement. Erickson's hypothesis of character demanded the Freudian hypothesis yet can be portrayed as Neo-Freudian. He was depicted by numerous different creators as personality therapist from his work on phases of advancement. His investigation works is set apart by a contention whose goals brings about a great result. Erickson named the positive results of each phase as excellencies which come out of the contention in each phase of development. In his work on those contentions, Erickson recognizes two clashes in the mature age, Ego versus Despair. As indicated by Erickson, the Ego character empowers every individual to have a feeling of independence. Erickson portrayed focused on that Sense of self character, at that point, in its emotional perspective, is the familiarity with the way that there is a self-equivalence and progression to the inner self's orchestrating technique and a coherence of one's importance for other people. In his work, Erickson thought of the expression personality Crisis which indicated the genuine clashes that individuals experienced throughout everyday life. He portrayed character emergency as a period which is set apart by concentrated investigation and investigation of various methods for in which someone takes a gander at oneself. He followed the character emergency from the hour of adolescence and follows it up to the mature age. In every one of these stages, Erickson recognized various sorts of personality emergency that we experience through throughout everyday life. Erickson characterized way of life as an abstract sense just as a discernible nature of individual equivalence and congruity, matched with some confidence in the similarity and coherence of some mutual world picture. As a nature of unself-cognizant living, this can be wonderfully clear in a youngster who has wound up as he has discovered his commonness. In him we see develop a remarkable unification of what is irr eversibly given - that is, body type and demeanor, talent and powerlessness, puerile models and

The Old Man and the Sea Writing Assignment - 825 Words

The Old Man and the Sea Writing Assignment (Essay Sample) Content: NameInstructorCourseDateThe Old Man and the Sea Ernest Hemingway, born in early 1899, was the child of a music teacher and a doctor. At eighteen years old, he volunteered to work as an ambulance driver for the Red Cross, during First World War, in Italy, which he later fictionalized the experience in his book, A Farewell to Arms. Hemingway later moved to Paris in 1921, where he corresponded for Toronto Daily Star. In Paris, Hemingway joined a group of English and American expatriate writers including F. Scott Fitzgerald and Gertrude Stein. He started gaining fame as an analyst, in the 1920s, for portraying the disaffection experienced by American youth following the First World War (Hemingway 29). A Farewell to Arms (1929) and The Sun Also Rises (1926) established Hemingway as a literary voice of the period, with his spare, charged technique of writing that was termed as revolutionary. After leaving Paris, Ernest Hemingway published content on bullfighting, followed by numerous articles and short stories that covered the civil war in Spain, where he published his best-selling, For Whom the Bell Tolls (Hemingway 32). The articles and short stories aided him to create a mythical masculine breed. Hemingway's work and life circulated hunting, big-game hunting, bullfighting, and fishing, which were endeavors that he attempted to master as well as writing. In the mid-1930s, he moved his residence to Florida's Key West district and later relocated to Cuba, where he pursued fishing. The years spent in fishing gave him the needed background for the descriptions of the typical fisherman's craft in his book, The Old Man and the Sea (1952). The novel was combined with a short article for Esquire covering the tale of a Cuban fisherman, dragged out to the water by a game fish, weighing hundreds of pounds (Hemingway 37). The success experienced from writing. The novel was a vindication that won a Prize for Fiction award in 1953, and later on a, 1964, Nobel P rize. Despite Hemingway's soberly life-affirming resonance of his novella, he was at his life's terminal, with frequent bouts of depressions, which led him to commit suicide in 1961 (Hemingway 44). The novel covers the tale of a battle between an aged, seasoned fisherman and, termed, the greatest sea creature that he had ever caught in his entire life. For eighty-four days, the aged Cuban fisherman (Santiago) set out to deep sea and came back empty-handed (Valenti 30). The unsuccessful attempts forced the folks of his devoted apprentice to pull their son out of the venture, so as fish in prosperous territories. However, Manolin (Hemingway's apprentice) continued to tender to the old man's needs every evening after his return from the sea, by toting his gear to his rusty, ramshackle hut and securing his food. The two casually sat down, from time, to discuss the American baseball developments, especially the tryouts of Santiago's favorite player, Joe DiMaggio. Santiago was confident a nd hopeful that the unyielding streak would end, resolving to sail deeper into the waters the following day (Valenti 52). Santiago, as promised, traveled with his skiff beyond the island's shallow waters, venturing into the deep Gulf Stream. After preparing and dropping his lines, a marlin (a big sea fish) fell for his bait at around noon, which had been placed over a hundred fathoms deep into the sea water. The old man hooked the fish in hasty attempts but came to a predicament when he realized that it was impossible to pull the fish because of its weight, and instead, the fish started to pull his boat. Since Santiago was unable to tie his line to the skiff, fearing that the marlin would snap a line, he had to bear the line's strains using his back, hands, and shoulders, ready to provide slack if the fish would try to swim off. The fish pulled the boat all day, causing the line to tear into Santiago's flesh, with every draw (Valenti 69). However, on the third day, he was able to pull the worn-out marlin and spear it with his harpoon, lashing it close to his boat. As he sailed home, a trail of blood drained from the marlin's carcass drawing in a shiver of sharks that devoured the marlin, leaving a fleshy bony carcass, with a fleshy tail and head. Santiago, discouraged, set for home where he arrived before daybreak and stumbled into his shack to sleep (Valenti 95). The following morning, fishermen were amazed, as they gathered around the marlin's carcass, which remained lashed to Santiago's boat. Tourists at a close by cafe viewed the carcass and mistook it for a shark's, while Manolin - worried over Santiago's whereabouts - cried when he located his friend safe in bed. The story ends when Manolin is seen fetching Santiago a mug of coffee and a newspaper with the week's baseball scores. Santiago then returns to his slumber, dreaming of lions as they play on the African beaches. Ernest Hemingway, in his novel, creates a tragedy, parable genre for his readers, which is experienced in the narrations of an anonymous character. The events and characters are occasionally objectively described; however, the nar...

Personal Exercise Plan Essay - 3320 Words

Personal Exercise Plan I am going to organise my plan and then perform a personal exercise program, the overall aims of my personal training programme are to: - 1. Improve specific and current fitness levels required for my sporting activity football e.g. Cardio vascular endurance but mainly speed. 2. To improve fitness levels so I can concentrate more on my techniques and skills without having to worry about whether I can endure a full practice session. 3. To improve the level of the standard of my performance and become more successful with my chosen sport ‘football’. I will organise a set number of sessions over a period of time using the FITT principle (frequency, time,†¦show more content†¦Power will enable me to compete with greater success when trying to win the ball in a tackle and in the air.  · Power is the amount of work done per unit of time, so when we consider human movement is the product of strength and speed.  · The same work (strength) can be done in a shorter period of time (speed). Anaerobic and Aerobic Sessions When we reach our anaerobic threshold, it means that we are working so hard that we cannot get enough oxygen to our muscles quickly enough. Our muscles will have to get energy from the anaerobic energy system instead. Lactic acid will immediately start to build up. This causes pain, makes us tired and we will not be able to continue at the same intensity for very long. We will build up an oxygen debt and we will also use up our limited supplies of oxygen. Although aerobic fitness will not be the main aim of my fitness program, I will be improving it as my general fitness improves and should in turn help better my speed and activities like swimming will help my cardio-vascular fitness and has other advantages as it will improve my muscular endurance, flexibility and speed and improve circulation. Having a high anaerobic fitness level will help in my football because it means I will be able to keep going for longer when I have very littleShow MoreRelatedEssay on Personal Exercise Plan3512 Words   |  15 PagesPersonal Exercise Plan Introduction. A Personal Exercise Plan (PEP) is an exercise plan for which is designed specifically for one individual. I will be implementing one to focus on and improve upon the areas within my general fitness, which I believe to be weak. Also to strengthen my body in order to improve various components of fitness. 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Type of Business Developed and the Competitive Advantage Free

Questions: 1.Discuss the background of the Entrepreneur.2.Discuss the Characteristics of the Entrepreneur. 3.Discuss the Processes of Opportunity Recognition and Idea Development. 4.Discuss the type of Business Developed and the Competitive Advantages of the Business Compared to that in the Market. 5.Discuss Future Suggestions for the Entrepreneur Including different types of Businesses or Avenues. Answers: 1.Background History Development: Janine was born in the year 1965 and is the founder of Boost juice with part owner of Retail Zoo which is the parent company of Boost Juice Ciba Espresso. Allis started this venture from her home in the year 2000 with now franchise in more than 13 countries. Boost Juice has total 500 + stores with sales over 2.5 billion sales all over the globe. Janine Allis is an adventurer at heart, the youngest Aussie to travel as backpacker in early 80s. She has worked in a camp as a councillor in San Francisco to Stewardess at Bowies Yatch (Janineallis.com.au, 2017). It was in the year 1999, when during her visit to the U.S., Allis noticed that the juice and smoothie are growing at a steady pace. On her return back to Australia, she studied the market for healthy snack shack and got to know that people in Australia have lack of good choice in healthy food. After an extensive research, she developed a business model of delivering a unique experience to its customer. In the year 2000, Boost Juice was born and doing very well all over the globe. Allis leadership style natural and extremely demanding which has led to high performance in her business as well (Janineallis.com.au, 2017). Janine has been felicitated with number of awards such as Telstra business women of the year, Awarded exporter of the year also has her name listed on one of the fifteen people who have changed the way business is being done in Australia in the last 30 years. Socio-cultural background Family: Janine Allis is a mother of four children with her husband Jeff, who founded the multi-millionaire dollar business in 2000. It was a tough task for Allis to struggle to balance between her growing business and demands of the up-bringing family. She thought that, a part time business will help her to spend more time with the kids (Marketing Magazine, 2014). Instead, the business took off and she was working 80 hours a week. Due to this she even took some poor parenting decisions on her part. Allis has four children, three boys (17-21 years) and one seven year old baby girl Talia. She has, success in her business has allowed Allis to concentrate more her family. Jeff has enjoyed a long career as Head of Programming with Radio Network. Jeff moved in Boost Juice 9 years ago and has focused upon its international growth. He has helped Allis, to build the company to a multi brand level (Marketing Magazine, 2014). 2.Characteristics of Janine Allis: Some of the characteristics of Janine Allis has been discussed this section of the assignment. They are as follows: Know your passion: After meeting Jeff, Janine was a mother of three and did not like the thought of going to work for someone. Therefore, she and her husband started their own business. Janine Allis says you should find passion in whatever you do. She says, passion ignites the fire to succeed. Boost Juice is known for its innovativeness and doing something different for its customers (Frederick, O'Connor Kuratko, 2012). Know your roots: It is very important that, everyone should be well acquainted with their roots. Janine left school at the age of 16 and then going to a tech school. She learnt how to solder sew (Karol, 2015). After that, she took a backpacking trip all over the world. During that adventurous trip, she did a job of waitresses at the Bowies Yatch. Take risks: The growth of Boost Juice was very quick, from only one store in Adelaide it grew to more than 100 stores in 4 years. The business now has a turnover of more than $3 billion with more than 250stores all over the globe and it all started by taking tremendous levels of risk. Allis said, we grew from one to 100 stores and hence we had to stop and give a look at some of the most important decisions that whether we are on the right track or not (KOVEOS, 2016). Know tour inspirations: It is seen that, everyone has a leader or some public figure that they wish to emulate. Allis admires lot of people and for various reasons. Not only for business ethics, has she liked people for being what they are (Kuratko, 2013). Some of her inspirations are Albert Einstein, Beatles, JK Rowlings, etc. Janine Allis is a huge fan of Steve Jobs. She likes what Steve Jobs have done. Recruit for success: Boost Juice along with other brands such as Cibo Expreso is people orientated businesses. Boost Juice is about providing service to its customers; hence recruiting people is an integral part of success for the same. Allis says, it is very important to recruit the right people for your business venture as the failure or success depends upon the same. Boost Juice started with a temporary staff and now has huge number of employees (Mukul, 2014). 3.Process of opportunity recognition and product/ idea development: Product or idea development has been referred to as one of the most important as well as innovative part of Boost Juice. Crushing together different types of fruits, syrups, vegetables, sorbet yoghurt helps to make a delicious shake or a smoothie. Making a healthy and tasty shake can be referred to as one of the challenging tasks. At Boost Juice, they play with in house blenders and different types of fruits veggies. Each and every product offered at Boost Juice is reviewed by the nutritionist keeping in mind all the basic dietary requirements of the individuals. The ingredients are simple i.e. banana, honey, coconut water, berries, apple, cherries, strawberries, mango, muesli and the list goes on (Redrup, 2013). Allis and Jeff opened their first store in 2000 in Adelaide. The first marketing campaign which was done by Allis was through Radio. She took help of her husband Jeff in pursuing the blanket campaign with SA FM (Redrup, 2013). Boost Juice has more than 250 stores and the majority advertising is done through radio as firstly consumers listens to it secondly it is one of the most powerful means of marketing as compared to television. One of the biggest campaigns which were done by Allis was to give away the franchisee of Collins Street with Fox FM. With the help of the promotional campaigns, Allis sees a wide growth in her business. Marketing help her business to grow by more than ten times as compared to anything else. These promotional activities have long lasting benefits for Boost Juice. Each store pays 2% to the marketing fund and there is a marketing team of 15 members who look into ideas and innovative designs for the same. Boost Juice also puts lot of time and energy in SLAM i .e. Strategic Local Area Marketing. Janine Allis believes in one saying i.e. if you are not growing, you are dying and you are moving backwards. So you should always find certain ways to move forward grow your business (Redrup, 2013). 4.Business development competitive advantage of business: Competitive advantages of Boost Juice as compared to that in the market are as follows; Boost Juice has been referred to as one of the most innovative creative innovations of Allis. Boost Juice has a strong brand recognition and name in Adelaide, Australia. Boost Juice has high customer loyalty amongst its users. It has also expanded its operations more than 15 countries reaping more than $2 billion (Entrepreneurship, 2013). Boost Juice has introduced new range of bottled juices, yoghurt served along with light and healthy snacks (Dalati, 2015). Boost Juice has been referred to as a health conscious brand and we serve drinks that only taste good. Boost Juice provides range of healthy drinks along with some light drinks such as banana bread, salted popcorns, Boost chew bars, peanut butter balls, Choco protein balls, Boost bites, etc (Entrepreneurship, 2013). 5.Future suggestion to Janine Allis different types of business avenues she might take Some suggestions to Janine Allis for future are as follows: Professional development: Professional development is every business key to success. One should constantly learn and study about their field. It would be advisable to spend at least an hour to learn as well as research about their industry, to see how they can set apart from the competition (Casson, 2010). Customer value: Providing value to the customer has been referred to as one of the most important aspects for a successful business. High quality services: One of the quickest ways to succeed is to provide high quality product or service to its customers. Quality is everything for a business to grow in the best ways (Canals, n.d.). Serve over everything: If a customer isnt happy, the owner of any business shall do everything to make their customers happy and content. You should try to serve with whatever they want. References Canals, J. (n.d.).Shaping entrepreneurial mindsets. 1st ed. Casson, M. (2010).Entrepreneurship. 1st ed. Cheltenham [u.a.]: Edward Elgar. Dalati, S. (2015). LEADERSHIP AND SUSTAINABLE ENTREPRENEURSHIP: CLASSICAL APPROACHES AND CONTEMPORARY CONTEXTS.ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND SUSTAINABILITY ISSUES, 2(4), pp.209-219. Entrepreneurship. (2013). 1st ed. Irving, TX: Boy Scouts of America. Frederick, H., O'Connor, A. and Kuratko, D. (2012).Entrepreneurship. 1st ed. South Melbourne, Vic.: Cengage Learning. Janineallis.com.au. (2017).About Me | Janine Allis. [online] Available at: https://www.janineallis.com.au/about-me [Accessed 2 Apr. 2017]. Karol, R. (2015). Leadership in the Context of Corporate Entrepreneurship.Journal of Leadership Studies, 8(4), pp.30-34. KOVEOS, P. (2016). THE IMPORTANCE OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP.Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship, 21(03), p.1601003. Kuratko, D. (2013).Entrepreneurship and leadership. 1st ed. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar. Marketing Magazine. (2014).Profile: Janine Allis, founder of Boost Juice | Marketing Magazine. [online] Available at: https://www.marketingmag.com.au/hubs-c/profile-janine-allis-founder-of-boost-juice/ [Accessed 2 Apr. 2017]. Mukul, K. (2014). Book Review: Quest for Exceptional Leadership: Mirage to Reality.Journal of Entrepreneurship, 23(1), pp.147-159. Redrup, Y. (2013).The juicy secrets of my success: Lessons from Boost Juice founder Janine Allis. [online] Smartcompany.com.au. Available at: https://www.smartcompany.com.au/finance/economy/the-juicy-secrets-of-my-success-lessons-from-boost-juice-founder-janine-allis/ [Accessed 2 Apr. 2017].

Peoples first impressions of the ogre Shrek Essay Example

Peoples first impressions of the ogre Shrek Paper Peoples first impressions of the ogre Shrek, is that he is not in anyway traditional. He is seen as a cross between the traditional Disney style of films and the not so traditional style of entertainment such as The Simpsons. The comedy and jokes can be understood by all generations, young and old. Simple put, Shrek is a fairy tale for everyone, with a hero much the same. The film begins with the opening of a typical fairy tale book being read by the narrator. The traditional theme is read, about a damsel in distress, and a so called Prince Charming going to rescue her. However in Shrek the narrator, when he gets to the last page rips it out, and proclaims, what a load of rubbish. The door of a toilet is then flung open, and Shrek steps out. There is also a comparison of the toilet being flushed, right after Shrek tears out the last page of the book. This shows what Shrek thinks of the happy ending of the book. Early on in the play the producers of Shrek use modern rap music in the background, which gives an indication that this is no ordinary fairy tale. Shrek seems like a traditional ogre because after the introduction to Shrek is done it shows a different side to his personality. We will write a custom essay sample on Peoples first impressions of the ogre Shrek specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Peoples first impressions of the ogre Shrek specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Peoples first impressions of the ogre Shrek specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer He intimidates the villagers who were plotting to kill him by doing both the normal and expected way and the unexpected way. The normal way, that you expect Shrek, an ogre to do, is roar at them and scare them away, which he does and succeeds doings, but he does not eat them. Instead he creates a sence of terror among the villagers. He sneaks up stealthily behind them and politely points out to villagers that ogres are much worse than giants. He says ogres will do such things as, shave your liver, make a soup from your skin, and squeeze jelly from your eyes. He then roars at them and they run away which suggests Shrek probably just wants a quiet life in the swamp where he lives and to be by himself. What Shrek does not need is a cocky and witty talking donkey as a friend. He also does not want a bunch of Disney, fairy tale characters placed in his swamp. This shows that Shrek is a loner and does not want people around him. The character Donkey is an important character to the film Shrek. He is the one that brings Shrek down to reality, that he is not as scary as he thinks he is, for example, when Shrek tries to intimidate Donkey by roaring at him, Donkey irritates Shrek about his bad breath. He says, if that doesnt do the job your breath certainly will because your breath stinks! He also suggests to Shrek that he should use some Tic-Tacs. This shows that Donkey isnt scared or afraid of Shrek. This is supported well by the fact that Donkey, follows Shrek to his swamp ignoring all the beware ogre signs. He races excited into the Shreks home, jumps around, and says, in the morning Im making waffles. Shrek then gets Donkey out of his home, and forces him to sleep outside in the cold. As Shrek sits down to his meal, he shows a small amount of remorse to the fact that he has kicked Donkey out of the house but he quickly recovers. Shrek then hears a lot of scuffling around his house and blames Donkey but soon finds out that it was not him, but some fairty tale characters who had arrived at his swamp, from snow white to pinochio. Shrek finds out from Pinochio that the evil and extremely short Lord Farquaad has forced them there. He then, takes the quest to Lord Farquaad to get his swamp back aided by Donkey for the simple reason that he cannot get rid of him. When Shrek and Donkey arrive at the village of Duloc Shrek insults Lord Farquaad. He asks Donkey, whether Lord Farquaad is compensating for something, comparing is huge castle to Lord Farquaads height. The camera shots used in the film are put to great effect. A variety of camera angles are used in the film to portray different things. These camera angles are Low, Mid, High and Close up. The Close up camera angle is used when Shrek attempts to scare the fairytale creatures away. It gives off the impression that Shrek, is going to eat them. The darkness surrounding him, adds to the feeling of unease. Close up shots are useful for focusing the audiences attention on the characters emotions. This is presented when Princess Fiona is shown smiling with Shrek. The camera switches between them, and gives a sense of happiness. The low angle shots are used, to show superiority in some characters. For example when Lord Farquaad, talks to Shrek in the fighting arena he is on the top level and is looking down on everyone else. He is nearly always presented in a shot with him above, who ever else he is talking to. This shows the other characters vulnerability. It also shows his superiority. In the case of Shrek, it shows his presence and his size. For example, when he tells the fairytale characters to get out of his swamp, the camera pans down to show his size. It gives him the look of a tall, mean ogre who means business. The high angle shots are used when Shrek and Donkey enters the village. They look up at the castle and it shows the size of it. This in turn shows how wealthy Lord Farquaad is. Mid angle shots are used to show characters talking and socialising, and it puts them on equal footing. It shows neither of them higher or lower than the other. For example when Shrek and Donkey are lying down together or when Shrek cooks Fiona a meal. This gives people the chance to see the characters interacting with each other and gives the audience the chance to get to know there characters better. There are good mixtures of shots as well. For example when Lord Farquaad is first shown in the film, it uses a combination of shots rather than a full on shot. This is done to disguise his height and create tension. The first shot the audience see is of his hands rather than his face. He puts on a pair of gloves as if he means business. It is shots like these that build up the crucial first opinion of the character.